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Jim’s Australiana Spot – 2UE - August 7, 2011

Are letters a thing of the past?
History of Our Postal Services …

Stamp
Questions

Q
In 1809 Isaac Nicholls was appointed to collect the mail from visiting ships and distribute it to prevent stealing. What was Nicholls transported for?
A
Stealing
Q
In 1816 the 1st ‘mail carrier’ was appointed to take mail from Hobart to Launceston’ what help was he given by the Government 12 years later in 1828?
A
A Horse!
Q
What was special about the trains like ‘The Western Mail’ ‘South West Mail’ etc
A
Mail was sorted ON them

Brief History of postal services in NSW

• 1803  first mail charges - 2pence to Parramatta
• 1809 Isaac Nicholls appointed the first ship he collected mail from was the brig 'Experiment'
•1810 First Post Office was Isaac’s house in George Street
• In 1838 Sydney area was first in the world to have pre paid postage Postmaster James Raymond was friend of Clifton Hill who introduced Penny Black in UK 1840)
•1876 General Post Office was built
• Before the railways … all mail around Australia and overseas services was by ship…. 
• Air mail began in 1920s - Overseas 1930s

Letter
Quill and ink well
Old style letter
Quill and Ink Well

The Travelling Post Office
Banjo Paterson

Postman

The roving breezes come and go, the reed beds sweep and sway,
The sleepy river murmurs low, and loiters on its way,
It is the land of lots o’ time along the Castlereagh.

The old man’s son had left the farm, he found it dull and slow,
He drifted to the great north-west where all the rovers go.
‘He’s gone so long,’ the old man said, ‘he’s dropped right out of mind,
But if you’d write a line to him I’d take it very kind;
He’s shearing here and fencing there, a kind of waif and stray,
He’s droving now with Conroy’s sheep along the Castlereagh.
The sheep are travelling for the grass, and travelling very slow;
They may be at Mundooran now, or past the Overflow,
Or tramping down the black soil flats across by Waddiwong,
But all those little country towns would send the letter wrong,
The mailman, if he’s extra tired, would pass them in his sleep,
It’s safest to address the note to “Care of Conroy’s sheep”,
For five and twenty thousand head can scarcely go astray,
You write to “Care of Conroy’s sheep along the Castlereagh”.’

By rock and ridge and riverside the western mail has gone,
Across the great Blue Mountain Range to take that letter on.
A moment on the topmost grade while open fire doors glare,
She pauses like a living thing to breathe the mountain air,
Then launches down the other side across the plain away
To bear that note to ‘Conroy’s sheep along the Castlereagh’.

And now by coach and mailman’s bag it goes from town to town,
And Conroy’s Gap and Conroy’s Creek have marked it ‘further down’.
Beneath a sky of deepest blue where never cloud abides,
A speck upon the waste of plain the lonely mailman rides.
Where fierce hot winds have set the pine and myall boughs asweep
He hails the shearers passing by for news of Conroy’s sheep.
By big lagoons where wildfowl play and crested pigeons flock,
By campfires where the drovers ride around their restless stock,
And past the teamster toiling down to fetch the wool away
My letter chases Conroy’s sheep along the Castlereagh.

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